🔍 Passport Expiration

Check Your Passport Expiration Date
Find it, read it, set a reminder

The expiration date is on page 2 of your passport, in the format DD MMM YYYY. There's no way to look it up online — you have to read the book. Do it once, log it, and let a reminder handle the rest.

Create a Reminder

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Where exactly the date is

Open your passport to the photo page — that's page 2, the one with your picture. On the right side of the page, you'll see four labeled date fields stacked vertically:

  • Date of Birth — your birthday
  • Place of Birth — city and state or country
  • Date of Issue — when this passport was created
  • Date of Expiration — the one you're looking for

Date of Expiration is the bottom of the four. For adult passports issued since 2008, it's exactly 10 years after the Date of Issue. For child passports (under age 16), it's 5 years.

How the date format works

U.S. passports use day-month-year, with the month written as a three-letter abbreviation in all caps. A passport showing 15 JUN 2027 expires on June 15, 2027.

That format exists deliberately to eliminate the U.S. (MM/DD/YYYY) versus European (DD/MM/YYYY) ambiguity. With "JUN" spelled out, there's no risk of reading 06/07 as either June 7th or July 6th. The cost of misreading the date can be a missed flight, so the passport doesn't take chances.

Common abbreviations to watch for: JAN, FEB, MAR, APR, MAY, JUN, JUL, AUG, SEP, OCT, NOV, DEC. The MRZ at the bottom of the same page encodes the date numerically in YYMMDD format, but the human-readable version is what you'll record.

Can you check it online? Not really.

The State Department doesn't offer a public lookup of passport expiration by passport number. That's a privacy decision — letting anyone with your passport number query the expiration would expose travel-document data to fraud.

What you can check at travel.state.gov is the status of an application or renewal that's currently in process — whether it's been received, is being printed, or has shipped. Once issued and in your hands, the expiration date is yours to track on the physical document. The QR code on the back of newer U.S. passports just links to the State Department site; it doesn't open your specific record.

Bottom line: open the book, read page 2, write down the date.

Do it once, never look again

Reading your passport every time you book a trip is unsustainable. So is hoping you'll remember the date a decade after you got it. The fix is to do this read-and-record exercise once, and have a reminder handle the next decade.

1

Read the date

Page 2 of the passport. Bottom field on the right. Format: DD MMM YYYY.

2

Subtract 9 months

That's your reminder date — early enough to renew at the routine rate, before the six-month rule applies.

3

Set it and forget it

A passport expiration reminder sends an email when you need to act. Follow-ups until you confirm you've renewed.

Common questions about reading your passport

Where is the expiration date on a U.S. passport?

On the photo page (page 2 of the passport book). The right-hand column lists Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Issue, and Date of Expiration, in that order. The expiration date is the bottom one of the four. It is also encoded in the machine-readable zone at the bottom of the same page.

What format does the U.S. passport use for dates?

Day-month-year, with the month written as a three-letter abbreviation. For example, 15 JUN 2027 means June 15, 2027. The all-caps three-letter month is intentional — it prevents the U.S./European MM/DD vs DD/MM confusion that has caused travelers to misread their own expiration dates.

Can I check my U.S. passport expiration date online?

No. The State Department does not offer a public online lookup of passport expiration by passport number — that would be a privacy and security risk. You can check the status of a passport application or renewal at travel.state.gov, but only while it's in process. The expiration date itself is only available by reading the physical passport.

What is the MRZ at the bottom of the passport page?

The Machine Readable Zone — two lines of letters and numbers near the bottom of the photo page. The second line encodes your date of birth, expiration date, and a check digit in YYMMDD format. Scanners at airports and border crossings read it. You can read it too: the expiration date follows the date of birth.

What is the QR code on the back of my new passport?

New U.S. passports issued in recent years have a QR code sticker on the back cover. Scanning it with a phone camera links you to travel.state.gov, not your specific passport data. It's a convenience for getting to renewal information, not a lookup tool.

How long is a U.S. passport valid after the printed expiration date?

For travel purposes, not at all. Once the printed date passes, the passport is invalid for international travel. Most countries require six months of remaining validity beyond that. The expiration date is a hard cutoff, not a soft one.

Log Your Date in 30 Seconds

Free. No account. We email you 9 months before the date you just read, so the next time you think about your passport is when you actually need to renew.

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